{"id":38097,"date":"2024-01-24T17:04:09","date_gmt":"2024-01-24T14:04:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.al-sindbad.net\/aurora-botnia-ropax-ferry-greentech-proving-ground\/38097\/"},"modified":"2024-01-24T17:04:09","modified_gmt":"2024-01-24T14:04:09","slug":"aurora-botnia-ropax-ferry-greentech-proving-ground","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.al-sindbad.net\/aurora-botnia-ropax-ferry-greentech-proving-ground\/38097\/","title":{"rendered":"Aurora Botnia &#8211; RoPax Ferry + Greentech Proving Ground"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><\/p>\n<div property=\"articleBody\">\n<p>Built by<strong>\u00a0Rauma Marine Constructions<\/strong>, in Rauma, Finland, and launched in 2021, the 150-meter-long <strong>Aurora Botnia<\/strong> boasts a long list of onboard equipment that help it to earn its \u201cgreen\u201d designation, a label that is confirmed via a Clean Design notation from classification society <strong>DNV<\/strong>. The ship is also compliant with the<strong>\u00a0International Maritime Organization\u2019s (IMO) 2030 greenhouse gas reduction target.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Wasaline CEO Peter St\u00e5hlberg<\/strong> describes Aurora Botnia as \u201ca masterpiece of cooperation\u201d and noted that the vessel is over 80% domestic made.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;I&#8217;m really proud of the Aurora Botnia. It has been a dream job to make the design,\u201d St\u00e5hlberg said. Starting from scratch, Wasaline was able to work with its supply chain partners in Finland and abroad to choose all of the technology it wanted on board.<\/p>\n<p>At the heart of the vessel are four <strong>W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 31DF dual-fuel engines<\/strong><strong>\u00a0that can burn liquefied natural gas (LNG) and\/or biogas<\/strong>. The medium-speed four-stroke engines are part of a highly efficient hybrid solution that includes a 2.2 MWh battery energy storage system (ESS) from Swiss-based <strong>Leclanch\u00e9<\/strong>. Denmark-based <strong>Danfoss\u00a0<\/strong>provided liquid-cooled 6 MW AC drives for power and hybrid propulsion systems, and Finnish company VEO supplied a hybrid switchboard solution.<\/p>\n<p>The vessel is equipped with a pair of <strong>5.8-MW Azipod electric propulsion units from ABB<\/strong> (also in Finland), which claims the technology can unlock fuel savings of up to 20% compared to traditional propulsion.<\/p>\n<p>Finland-based<strong>\u00a0WE Tech Solutions<\/strong> developed the electrical design and vessel\u2019s power generation and hybrid propulsion system, propulsion switchboards, propulsion frequency converters, generators, energy management system, propulsion control system and bow thruster motors.<\/p>\n<p>In addition to the engines, <strong>W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 also supplied its LNGPac technology for LNG storage<\/strong>, supply control and monitoring, as well as systems for thrusters and propulsion control, hybrid energy management, navigation and exhaust treatment (all the W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 equipment and systems are covered by a 10-year W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 optimized maintenance agreement).<\/p>\n<p><strong>Kenneth Widell, Senior Project Manager, Sustainable Fuels &amp; Decarbonization at W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4,\u00a0<\/strong>explained that the engines are most efficient when operating at higher power. The hybrid solution gives the opportunity to operate fewer engines at a higher power rating for better efficiency, while the battery pack is there for peak shaving and as spinning reserve to optimize engine operation. The batteries also provide power for maneuvering in port for the vessel\u2019s hotel load.<\/p>\n<p>St\u00e5hlberg said the vessel is also very well planned and built for efficient loading and unloading in port, where it connects to shore power for emissions-free stops. During the summer, the vessel makes four trips per day. During each 45-minute port call, the vessel unloads about 200 cars, 12-15 lorries and 900 people before taking the same numbers back onboard for the return voyage. Aurora Botnia has 1,500 lane meters of capacity, and its cargo deck are strengthened and designed with extra height for transport of larger and heavier cargoes such as wind turbine components.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Continuous Improvement<br \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Through an agreement with Wasaline, W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 is able to utilize the vessel as an R&amp;D test platform and technology demonstrator. \u201cAurora Botnia is a floating R&amp;D laboratory and under continuous development and optimization,\u201d St\u00e5hlberg said.<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<hr\/>\n<p>As an example, <strong>W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 piloted a new ultra-low-emissions version of its W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 31DF engine aboard the ship to help prove the technology before bringing it to market.<\/strong> On a weighted average, this new technology can reduce methane emissions by 41% compared to the standard W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 31DF engine, the manufacturer said. Wasaline was able to reduce the Aurora Botnia\u2019s methane emissions by 10%.<\/p>\n<p>In addition, W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4\u2019s data monitoring and analytics capabilities give insights into the vessel\u2019s performance, unlocking further operational and technical efficiencies. \u201cIt&#8217;s not only about collecting data, it&#8217;s also about the optimization of the operations,\u201d Widell said.<br \/>\u201cThese waters are very shallow, so depending on where you operate, wind, water depth, trim speed has a clear impact on the power requirement.\u201d Widell said. \u201cIf you can manage those parameters, you can optimize the operation.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The monitoring technology gives crew instant feedback on the decisions they make and their impact on emissions, Widell said.<br \/>St\u00e5hlberg agreed and said the advanced onboard technology is a big motivator for the ship\u2019s crew, who continually work to find ways to improve operations and save energy. He cited a current crew-initiated project to use heat recovery and said captains and crew even compete to use as little fuel as possible during crossings. \u201cWhen somebody [achieves] a record, there is cake in the mess room for the whole crew,\u201d St\u00e5hlberg said. \u201cIt&#8217;s a big event.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u201cEverybody at Wasaline is working toward [sustainability],\u201d St\u00e5hlberg said. \u201cEverybody&#8217;s committed.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Wasaline has been able to slash its emissions each year since Aurora Botnia entered service in 2021. During the vessel\u2019s first full year in operation, the ship primarily ran on marine gasoil due to higher LNG costs, and <strong>Wasaline was able to cut total CO2 emissions by 51.8%<\/strong> (calculations based on data from 2022 and 2013, the first operating year of Wasaline\u2019s previous ferry, Wasa Express, which burned heavy fuel oil and marine diesel). As of October, its CO2 emissions for 2023 were down about 22% compared to 2022, mainly due to increased use of LNG. And the company hopes to continue these reductions through further actions; St\u00e5hlberg hopes Wasaline can be carbon neutral by 2030.<\/p>\n<p><strong>In October, Wasaline launched \u201cGreen Corridor Fridays\u201d, which saw the Aurora Botnia operate with certified biogas one day a week from October 13 through the end of December<\/strong>, in preparation for the EU emissions trading system that will come into force in 2024. With certified biogas, all Friday departures were climate neutral.<\/p>\n<p>The move was taken to gauge interest from cargo companies and hopefully build future support for the endeavor, as biogas is more expensive than the LNG currently used as Aurora Botnia\u2019s primary fuel. For now, Wasaline will cover the extra costs, but it hopes customers will put their support behind more sustainable methods of transport. \u201cIt&#8217;s a little bit chicken and egg. Everybody wants to go to green solutions, but nobody wants to pay for it,\u201d St\u00e5hlberg said. \u201cThis cannot happen if a shipping company has to carry all this cost itself. It&#8217;s impossible. We cannot do it.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Wasaline is also working with W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 to explore potential of converting two of the vessel\u2019s generators to run on e-methanol, which will soon be locally produced. \u201cI see it as a very good option . . . It&#8217;s fully realistic,\u201d St\u00e5hlberg said. \u201cWhen we built the ship, the whole design was created so that we can upgrade all the time.\u201d<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<hr\/>\n<p><strong>The Route<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Wasaline is the northernmost shipping line in the world that transports passengers and freight daily, operating the 3.5- to 4-hour transit between Vaasa, Finland and Ume\u00e5, Sweden. As such, the Aurora Botnia is built to 1A Super Ice Class.<br \/>The line is maintained via a unique cross-border cooperation between the city of Vaasa and the Ume\u00e5 municipality. Kvarken Link, owned by Ume\u00e5 Kommunf\u00f6retag AB and the city of Vaasa, owns the ferry Aurora Botnia. NLC Ferry, a subsidiary of Kvarken Link, operates the route, and Wasaline is the brand name used by NLC Ferry.<\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<p><span class=\"fr-img-caption fr-fic fr-dib\" style=\"width: 746px; width: 746px;\"><span class=\"fr-img-wrap\"><span class=\"fr-inner\">Photo: Wasaline<\/span><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<hr\/>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Wasaline by the numbers (2022)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Passengers: 267,757<\/li>\n<li>Vehicles: 55,661<\/li>\n<li>Cargo Units: 22,191<\/li>\n<li>Busses: 413<\/li>\n<li>Departures: 1,133<\/li>\n<li>CO2 Emissions: -19.6%<\/li>\n<li>Revenue: 29.3 million euros<\/li>\n<li>Employees: 120-150<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr\/>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Aurora Botnia Main Particulars<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Ship Type: RoPax Ferry<\/li>\n<li>Shipbuilder: Rauma Marine Constructions<\/li>\n<li>Material: Steel<\/li>\n<li>Ship Owner: Kvarken Link<\/li>\n<li>Ship Operator: NLC ferry (Wasaline)<\/li>\n<li>Ship Designer(s): Foreship (outline) RMC (build)<\/li>\n<li>Delivery Date: August 2021<\/li>\n<li>Classification: DNV, Finnish Ice Class 1A Super; SOLAS 2020; Stockholm Agreement<\/li>\n<li>Flag: Finland<\/li>\n<li>Length, (o.a.): 150 m<\/li>\n<li>Length, (b.p.):137.02m<\/li>\n<li>Breadth, (molded): 26 m<\/li>\n<li>Draft, (designed): 5.95m<\/li>\n<li>Draft, (scantling): \u00a06.1 m<\/li>\n<li>DWT (at design draft): 3,500 t<\/li>\n<li>GT: 24,300 t<\/li>\n<li>Speed: 20 knots<\/li>\n<li>Passengers: 935<\/li>\n<li>Lane meters: 1,500<\/li>\n<li>Cabins: 68<\/li>\n<li>Public Decks: 2<\/li>\n<li>\n<hr\/>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>Equipment list<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Main engines: 4 \u00d7 W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 8V31DF (4 \u00d7 4,400 kW)<\/li>\n<li>Fuel type: LNG, biogas, battery (Leclanche)<\/li>\n<li>Total installed power: 17,6MW<\/li>\n<li>Bow thrusters: W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 FPP 2*1500kW<\/li>\n<li>Propulsion: ABB Azipods (2 \u00d7 5.8 MW)<\/li>\n<li>Generators: \u00a0WEG<\/li>\n<li>Engine controls: \u00a0W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 (Valmarine)<\/li>\n<li>Radars: W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 (SAM)<\/li>\n<li>Depth Sounders: \u00a0W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 (SAM)<\/li>\n<li>Auto Pilot: W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 (SAM)<\/li>\n<li>Radios: W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 (SAM)<\/li>\n<li>AIS: W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 (SAM)<\/li>\n<li>GPS: W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 (SAM)<\/li>\n<li>GMDSS: \u00a0W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 (SAM)<\/li>\n<li>SatCom: \u00a0W\u00e4rtsil\u00e4 (SAM)<\/li>\n<li>Mooring Equipment: Kongsberg<\/li>\n<li>Fire extinguishing systems: \u00a0Marioff<\/li>\n<li>Fire detection system: \u00a0Consilium<\/li>\n<li>Heat exchangers: Alfa Laval<\/li>\n<li>Motor starters: \u00a0Promeco<\/li>\n<li>Marine Evacuation System: Viking Life Saving<\/li>\n<li>Coatings: \u00a0Jotun<\/li>\n<li>Ballast Water Management System: Norwegian Greentech<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<p>maritime professional<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Built by\u00a0Rauma Marine Constructions, in Rauma, Finland, and launched in 2021, the 150-meter-long Aurora Botnia boasts a long list of onboard equipment that help it to earn its \u201cgreen\u201d designation, a label that is confirmed via a Clean Design notation from classification society DNV. The ship is also compliant with the\u00a0International Maritime Organization\u2019s (IMO) 2030 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":38098,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[64],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-38097","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-maritime-news"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.al-sindbad.net\/rest\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38097","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.al-sindbad.net\/rest\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.al-sindbad.net\/rest\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-sindbad.net\/rest\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-sindbad.net\/rest\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=38097"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-sindbad.net\/rest\/wp\/v2\/posts\/38097\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-sindbad.net\/rest\/wp\/v2\/media\/38098"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.al-sindbad.net\/rest\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=38097"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-sindbad.net\/rest\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=38097"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.al-sindbad.net\/rest\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=38097"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}